{"id":1367,"date":"2020-05-04T18:32:18","date_gmt":"2020-05-04T17:32:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ppra.inserm.dev-mlcom.net\/forces-de-recherche-francaises\/les-reseaux-de-surveillance\/"},"modified":"2021-05-20T11:00:07","modified_gmt":"2021-05-20T10:00:07","slug":"the-surveillance-networks","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ppr-antibioresistance.inserm.fr\/en\/french-research-forces\/the-surveillance-networks\/","title":{"rendered":"The surveillance networks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"block-f672f014-5d36-4eab-a193-1e846295f026\"><strong>The human health surveillance networks: One of the missions of the national public health agency <\/strong>(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.santepubliquefrance.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sant\u00e9 publique France<\/a>),\u00a0is to coordinate surveillance, studies and expertise in antimicrobial resistance in the three healthcare sectors (including healthcare, medical, social and point of care establishments). The agency is supported by regional partners, the Centres for Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections (<em>Centres de pr\u00e9vention des infections associ\u00e9es aux soins<\/em>,\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cpias.fr\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CPias<\/a>), some of which have been selected to coordinate national missions following calls for projects. These coordinator centres are grouped within the Network for the Prevention and Surveillance of Healthcare-Associated Infections (<em>R\u00e9seau de pr\u00e9vention et de surveillance des infections associ\u00e9es aux soins<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.preventioninfection.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><u>R\u00e9Pias<\/u><\/a>).&#13;\n&#13;\n\u00a0&#13;\n&#13;\n\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<strong>CPias for the Grand-Est region<\/strong>, in conjunction with the CPias for Nouvelle Aquitaine and the Limoges University Hospital Microbiology Department, is tasked with the nationwide surveillance and prevention of antibiotic resistance in hospitals (<em>Surveillance et la pr\u00e9vention de l\u2019antibior\u00e9sistance en \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9,<\/em> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cpias-grand-est.fr\/index.php\/secteur-sanitaire\/missions-nationales\/spares\/E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">SPARES<\/a>). The objectives of SPARES are to deploy and coordinate the surveillance of antibiotic consumption and bacterial resistance, as well as evaluate the prevention of cross-transmission of multi-drug resistant and highly-resistant bacteria in hospitals. The surveillance is based on ConsoRes,a shared tool for recording data from a healthcare application software. All healthcare institutions can take part in the initiative.&#13;\n&#13;\n&#13;\n\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<strong>The national mission for the surveillance<\/strong> of antibiotic resistance and healthcare-associated infections in community medicine and medico-social institutions (<em>Surveillance et Pr\u00e9vention de la R\u00e9sistance aux antibiotiques et des Infections associ\u00e9es aux soins en soins de ville et secteur m\u00e9dico-social, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/antibioresistance.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Primo<\/a>) is driven by\u00a0CPias <a href=\"http:\/\/www.paysdelaloire-arlin.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pays-de-La-Loire<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0CPias <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cpias-grand-est.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Grand Est<\/a>.\u00a0 The tool, e-Medqual ville, serves as a basis for monitoring resistance and all diagnostic laboratories wishing to do so can take part. The surveillance concerns data on resistance by <em>Escherichia coli<\/em>, <em>Staphylococcus aureus,<\/em> <em>Enterobacter cloacae<\/em>, <em>Enterobacter aerogenes, Klebsiella pneumoniae<\/em>, and <em>Klebsiella oxytoca<\/em>.&#13;\n&#13;\n&#13;\n\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0In addition to antibiotic sales analysis by the National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (<em>Agence nationale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du m\u00e9dicament et des produits de sant\u00e9<\/em>, ANSM),\u00a0<strong>Sant\u00e9 publique France monitors nation-wide antibiotics consumption at the general practitioner level<\/strong>, with measurements based on national health insurance reimbursement data (National Health Data System &#8211; SNDS).&#13;\n&#13;\n&#13;\nThe principal national and regional indicators of antibiotic resistance and consumption can be freely consulted in <a href=\"https:\/\/geodes.santepubliquefrance.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">GEODES<\/a>, the interactive portal of Sant\u00e9 publique France. More comprehensive annual surveillance reports can be consulted on the <u>Sant\u00e9 publique France<\/u> website.&#13;\n&#13;\n&#13;\n<strong><u>The clinical research networks:<\/u><\/strong>&#13;\n<ul><li><strong><u>CRICS-TRIGGERSEP<\/u><\/strong> (Trial Group for Global Evaluation and Research in Sepsis), an F-CRIN-labelled network gathering fundamental and translational research forces in the field of sepsis.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong><u>RENARCI<\/u><\/strong> (National Network for Clinical Research in Infectious Diseases), aimed at increasing the visibility and attractiveness of France in infectious disease clinical research, particularly for the development of new anti-infective agents.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong><u>REA-REZO<\/u><\/strong>, a network conducting annual surveillance of antibiotic consumption for infections acquired in intensive care units and bringing together over 100\u00a0intensive care units in France.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong><u>OUTCOMEREA<\/u><\/strong>, an association aimed at developing research and teaching activities to improve care for severely-ill patients.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong><u>CLIN-Net France<\/u><\/strong>, a subsidiary of the European network CLIN-Net, itself a member of ECRAID, whose objective is to fight antibiotic resistance at European level and which has recently been created and supported by the European Commission. CLIN-Net federates the existing investigation networks as well as the investigators in infectious diseases, who had until that point been isolated, with the aim of facilitating the implementation of studies to develop new anti-infectives.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>The CNRs<\/strong>, French national reference centres linked to research units and included in the database of antibiotic resistance research teams.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul>&#13;\n\u00a0&#13;\n&#13;\n<strong>The animal health research and surveillance networks:<\/strong>&#13;\n<ul><li>The <strong>surveillance network for antimicrobial resistance in pathogenic bacteria of animal origin (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/resapath.anses.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>RESAPATH<\/strong><\/a><strong>)<\/strong>, stemmed from a partnership between Anses and French public and private veterinary analysis laboratories.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul><ul><li>The <strong>Animal Antibiotics Research Network (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www6.inrae.fr\/r2a2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>R2A2<\/strong><\/a><strong>)<\/strong>, coordinated by Inrae and focused on the use of antibiotics in livestock. Some observatories can also be mobilised to deal with antibiotic resistance.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li>The network of the four <strong>Veterinary University Hospitals <\/strong>(<strong><u>CHUV<\/u><\/strong>) and the four French veterinary schools which the CHUVs rely on.<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul>&#13;\n\u00a0&#13;\n&#13;\n<strong><u>The environmental research and surveillance networks:<\/u><\/strong>&#13;\n<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ifremer.fr\/Recherche\/Infrastructures-de-recherche\/Infrastructures-numeriques\/ECOSCOPE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>ECOSCOPE<\/strong><\/a>,<u> an observation data portal for biodiversity research.<\/u><\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><strong>OZCAR<\/strong> (Critical Zone Observatories: Research and Application), dedicated to studying the function of land surfaces and subsoils.<\/li>&#13;\n \t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.za-inee.org\/fr\/frontpage\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Zones Ateliers<\/strong><\/a><strong> (ZA)<\/strong>, a network focused on a functional unit (e.g. a river and its watershed, agricultural or urban landscapes).<\/li>&#13;\n<\/ul>&#13;\n\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<p id=\"block-34040303-9517-4aab-b738-fc63ccad2a25\"><strong>Social media:<\/strong>\u00a0 :<\/p>\n\n<p id=\"block-f03f0b45-12e6-4611-a5d6-183db62ce1bb\">Find us on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/santepubliquefr?s=21\" target=\"_blank\">Twitter<\/a>, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/sante-publique-france\/?originalSubdomain=fr\" target=\"_blank\">Linkedin<\/a>, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/santepubliquefrance\/\" target=\"_blank\">Facebook<\/a>, <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/c\/Sant%C3%A9publiqueFrance\" target=\"_blank\">Youtube<\/a> and <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BhPKiryH5Yl\/?hl=fr\" target=\"_blank\">Instagram<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The human health surveillance networks: One of the missions of the national public health agency (Sant\u00e9 publique France),\u00a0is to coordinate surveillance, studies and expertise in antimicrobial resistance in the three healthcare sectors (including healthcare, medical, social and point of care establishments). The agency is supported by regional partners, the Centres for Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infections [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1364,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The surveillance networks - French\u00a0National ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE Portal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ppr-antibioresistance.inserm.fr\/en\/french-research-forces\/the-surveillance-networks\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The surveillance networks - French\u00a0National ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE Portal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The human health surveillance networks: One of the missions of the national public health agency (Sant\u00e9 publique France),\u00a0is to coordinate surveillance, studies and expertise in antimicrobial resistance in the three healthcare sectors (including healthcare, medical, social and point of care establishments). 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